Bartosz Naskręcki

Native first-order arithmetic

Machine-checked proofs,
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Trace every dependency, inspect every tactic, and move between exact formulas and readable defined notation. No proof assistant installation is required.

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Current Alpha v34 release

Constructive polynomial gcd and exact congruence classes.

131 newly admitted results extend Alpha to 4,223 checked-use entries. Stable remains the unchanged 432-theorem default. The actual 493-node polynomial bundle and 215-node congruence bundle have fresh original HA and same-byte compiled Lean checks, with nineteen ordinary principal certificates.

Polynomial gcd/Bézout existence, greatestness and normalized uniqueness are proved, including zero inputs. Non-coprime congruences have explicit bounded solution parametrizations. The first-layer foundations remain complete; full G091 remains open. Definition arrows remain notation, never extra proof premises.

Alpha v34 checked use · 119 independently proved theorems

Prime-Field Polynomial GCD and Bézout

Follow shift/scalar laws, associativity, length alignment and Euclidean backward transport through degree descent to an actual zero-or-monic gcd with Bézout coefficients. Prove greatestness and uniqueness up to formal coefficient equivalence.

Ten conservative definitions organize the construction. Empty and all-zero polynomials are included; raw beta codes and non-unique Bézout coefficients are never equated.

Recursive normalized gcd/Bézout proved · full G091 remains open; not Stable

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v34 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: Euclidean division · G091: the larger finite-field goal

Alpha v34 checked use · 12 independently proved theorems

Congruence Arithmetic

Cancel a coefficient at the gcd-reduced modulus, describe every solution class and construct a reduced representative. Bounded solutions are in explicit bijection with t<g through x=r+M*t: exactly g solutions when the gcd divides the target.

Modulus zero and one have separate exact contracts. Fermat's theorem covers all natural inputs, including zero and prime multiples. No quotient or cardinality oracle is assumed.

Exact non-coprime classes and bounded solution bijections proved; not Stable

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v34 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: Generalized CRT · Euler's theorem · G012

First admitted in Alpha v33

General polynomial division, with representation-independent operations.

The v33 release added121 results to reach4,092 checked-use entries; those first admissions remain available in Alpha v34. Stable remains the unchanged 432-theorem default. The actual 377-node artifact has fresh original HA and same-byte compiled Lean verification, with eight independently replayed ordinary HA principal certificates.

General Euclidean execution, its coefficient identity, remainder-degree bound and execution uniqueness are proved. The separate shift/scalar → associativity → gcd/Bézout campaign is now proved; full G091 remains open. Neither raw beta-code equality nor equality of evaluations replaces formal coefficient equivalence.

G091: division and normalized gcd/Bézout accomplished; finite fields next

Alpha v34 checked use · 121 independently proved theorems

Prime-Field Polynomial Euclidean Division

Construct actual triangular quotient executions for every canonical nonzero divisor, form the residual, trim its leading zeros and prove the coefficient identity and strict remainder bound. Decoded execution uniqueness and formal coefficient equivalence handle different beta encodings and representation lengths.

Seven conservative definitions organize quotient steps, execution, left padding and formal equivalence. Addition, subtraction and convolution respect representation equivalence, including empty and leading-zero cases.

General division proved · normalized gcd/Bézout is now proved in its separate chapter; not Stable

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v33 · not Stable.

Uniqueness concerns actual executions on the same annotated input; arbitrary formal-identity quotient/remainder uniqueness is a later theorem. No degree is assigned to the zero polynomial.

Campaign connections: Division prerequisites · Convolution and degree · G091

First admitted in Alpha v32

Two chapters, 175 proofs first admitted in v32.

The v32 release added 90 multiplicative-convolution results and 85 polynomial-division prerequisites to its 3,796-entry v31 parent. These 175 first admissions remain checked use in Alpha v34. Stable remains the separate, unchanged 432-theorem default library.

G009 is closed for its finite signed arithmetic-table contract, including multiplicative closure. G091 remains open: polynomial division prerequisites do not construct every prime-power field. Current membership, first admission, historical proof evidence and still-open goals are distinct.

G009: completed finite signed Dirichlet theory · G091: polynomial prerequisites and the open field construction

Alpha v34 checked use · 90 independently proved theorems

Multiplicative Dirichlet Convolution

Construct actual coprime divisor pairs, finite Cartesian sums and support-sensitive reindexing, then prove that convolution preserves multiplicativity on nonempty finite signed prefixes. Normalization is F(1)=+1, signed code 2, not an arbitrary signed unit. Coprime products must lie in the inclusive prefix; zeroth values remain unrestricted.

G009 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the proof map

Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v32 · not Stable.

The inherited convolution, associativity, delta and inverse theorems retain their original first-admission evidence.

Campaign connections: G009

Alpha v34 checked use · 85 independently proved theorems

Prime-Field Polynomial Division Prerequisites

Follow 26 coefficient negation/subtraction results, 22 actual leading-zero trimming results, 20 monic-normalization results and 17 Horner/synthetic-division results. Highest-degree-first beta prefixes carry explicit lengths; uniqueness compares decoded coefficients, not code numbers. Synthetic executions have actual quotient traces, coefficient laws and evaluation remainders.

G091 prerequisites proved · full G091 remains open; not Stable

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v32 · not Stable.

General polynomial division remains admitted in polynomial-euclidean-division. The new polynomial-gcd-bezout family proves shift/scalar laws, associativity, recursive normalized gcd/Bézout existence, greatestness and formal uniqueness. Irreducible-polynomial existence in every positive degree and general prime-power fields remain open. The zero polynomial has no represented natural-number degree.

Campaign connections: G091

Completed lower-layer constructions

Nineteen chapters, 574 proofs first admitted in v31.

Euler’s theorem for units, prime-order fields, finite signed sums, polynomial data, Dirichlet convolution and full finite Möbius inversion were first admitted in Alpha v31 and remain checked use in Alpha v34. All 19 complete dependency bundles passed the original HA kernel and the independently compiled Lean checker; all 52 principal ordinary certificates were checked separately.

Alpha v34 has 4,223 checked-use entries. Stable remains the separate, unchanged 432-theorem library. General finite signed Dirichlet inverse existence is proved. Full finite signed G009 is now closed, including multiplicative closure; general prime-power fields in G091 remain open. Historical checkpoint receipts and first-admission records retain their original meaning.

G007: complete finite Möbius inversion · G009: complete finite signed convolution and multiplicative closure

Alpha v34 checked use · 32 independently proved theorems

Euler's theorem for units

The exact G014 theorem covers m>1 and genuinely invertible a. Phi counts coprime residues independently of the conclusion. The broader coprime theorem handles m=1 by congruence, not by asserting that one is a canonical remainder. Multiplicative-order and RSA statements are not claimed.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G014

Alpha v34 checked use · 87 independently proved theorems

Prime-field arithmetic and finite tables

This checkpoint constructs prime-order fields (k=1), with genuine finite arithmetic tables, cardinality, and characteristic. Inversion is proved only for nonzero elements; the table's zero entry is a zero-to-zero convention. G091 for every prime power p^k, with an irreducible polynomial of degree k, remains open. No extension-field construction or G091 closure is claimed.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G091

Alpha v34 checked use · 21 independently proved theorems

Möbius values and prime adjunction

Mobius(n,z) is positive-domain only, independently defined from squarefreeness and actual prime-factor parity. Signed codes 0, 2 and 1 represent zero, +1 and -1. This family proves values and prime-adjunction laws; the separate Möbius-inversion family supplies the complete G007 endpoint.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 30 independently proved theorems

Signed arithmetic tables and finite sums

These are actual signed-table and finite-sum foundations. Equality compares represented signed values, not arbitrary encodings. MatrixMinorFourCode is reused solely as generic nested pairing, without a matrix hypothesis. Full finite signed G007 is established separately in the Möbius-inversion family.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 37 independently proved theorems

Actual divisor sums and Möbius tables

A genuine divisor mask has S n entries, indexed zero through n, and forces its zeroth entry to zero regardless of F(0). Möbius values remain positive-domain only. This family constructs divisor sums and Möbius tables; cancellation and the full G007 endpoint are separately proved later in the same release.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 40 independently proved theorems

Signed weighted sums and linearity

Operation tables contain actual beta-coded entries and compare represented signed values, not encodings. The strict sum window is i<l and the separately certified endpoint i=l is unused. Rectangular Fubini and full finite signed Möbius inversion are separate, now-admitted families.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 49 independently proved theorems

Prime-field coefficient tables and Horner evaluation

Length is representation length, not polynomial degree. Leading zeros and the empty zero polynomial are allowed; the canonical argument guard x<p also applies to the empty case. Evaluation is defined by actual field-operation steps, not an assumed residue invariant. Polynomial division, gcd, irreducibles and general prime-power extension fields remain open; this does not close G091.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G091

Alpha v34 checked use · 12 independently proved theorems

Complementary divisors and finite involutions

The complementary quotient is witnessed by n=d*q at positive divisors. The actual permutation covers indices zero through n, fixing zero and nondivisors. This is the involution foundation for the separate cancellation and full G007 inversion proofs, not an assumed divisor bijection.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 28 independently proved theorems

Möbius divisor cancellation

The input n is positive. Signed code 2 denotes +1, so the actual sum is +1 at n=1 and zero for n>1. The positive-values result permits arbitrary F(0), which the divisor mask excludes. Prime-square multiples contribute zero. Full G007 inversion is established in its separate family.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 32 independently proved theorems

Actual rectangular sums and finite Fubini

Every slice, row table, column table and signed sum is an actual beta-coded witness. Entries are F((o+s*i)+t*j), for i<m and j<n. Zero dimensions and zero strides are allowed; separately certified endpoints are unused. Table uniqueness concerns values, not codes. No infinite-sum assertion is made.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 53 independently proved theorems

Canonical polynomial products and represented degree

Coefficients are highest-degree-first and every representation carries its explicit length. Empty inputs give an empty product; zero extension does not constrain unrelated beta entries past the prefix. Represented degree requires a decoded nonzero leading coefficient and does not assign a degree to zero. This checkpoint claims coefficient convolution and degree addition, not polynomial division, gcd, irreducible search, an evaluation-product identity, or general prime-power extension fields; full G091 remains open.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G091

Alpha v34 checked use · 8 independently proved theorems

Actual signed finite support

The zero window is half-open and its order hypothesis is essential. All folds retain actual beta-coded traces. These are support lemmas for the separately verified full inversion endpoint.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 40 independently proved theorems

Constructed Dirichlet convolution

Each retained summand has a witnessed n=d*q and actual signed multiplication. Zero and nondivisors contribute zero. Input and output values at zero are unrestricted; uniqueness is for positive represented values. The separate inverse family proves the unit-at-one criterion. The separately admitted multiplicative-convolution family completes finite signed G009.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G009

Alpha v34 checked use · 32 independently proved theorems

Finite convolution associativity

Every grid, slice, row sum and intermediate table is constructed. Retained cells have witnessed n=(a*e)*c and value F(a)*(H(e)*G(c)). The flat endpoint is unused. Table associativity includes N=0 and compares only positive values, not encodings. Together with the separately admitted multiplicative-convolution family, the finite signed G009 contract is complete.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G009 · G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 25 independently proved theorems

One and delta convolution tables

Signed one is code 2. Positive-only table graphs preserve arbitrary zeroth values, including N=0. The unit and divisor-sum identities are proved, never embedded in definitions. The separate inverse family proves the general unit-at-one criterion; the new multiplicative-convolution family supplies the remaining finite signed G009 closure.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G009 · G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 8 independently proved theorems

Full finite signed Möbius inversion

The full finite signed G007 theorem includes the reverse equivalence and actual witnesses at N=0. The divisor-transform premise covers every required positive quotient. F(0), G(0) and H(0) are unrestricted; only the historical Möbius witness retains its separate zero convention. Finite signed G009, including multiplicative closure, is now proved; general G091 prime-power fields remain open.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G007

Alpha v34 checked use · 9 independently proved theorems

Actual signed units and affine equations

Canonical signed +1 is code 2 and -1 is code 1. The two-case unit graph does not assume an inverse or cancellation law: its actual product characterization and affine existence and uniqueness are proved. These scalar lemmas support the separately checked finite inverse criterion; the separately admitted multiplicative-convolution family completes finite signed G009.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G009

Alpha v34 checked use · 10 independently proved theorems

Constructed triangular convolution steps

The strict remainder is an actual inclusive prefix through k with an S k-entry fold; the future input at S k is excluded. A genuine table extension supplies the endpoint. The at-one identity inspects or constructs the real two-entry masked sum. No recurrence, inverse, or omitted summand value is assumed as a conclusion-bearing premise.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G009

Alpha v34 checked use · 21 independently proved theorems

General finite signed Dirichlet inverses

For an actual table an inverse exists exactly when N=0 or F(1) is signed +1 or -1. At a positive window this is the unit-at-one criterion; the empty window imposes no condition at one. Every inverse has actual delta and two-sided convolution witnesses. Its zeroth value is arbitrary, so uniqueness is positive-value equality, not equality of codes or of zeroth values. Multiplicative closure on nonempty normalized prefixes is proved in its separate family, completing finite signed G009.

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Original HA and compiled Lean verification · first admitted v31 · not Stable.

Campaign connections: G009

The complete constructive research atlas

120 number-theoretic milestones in one dependency map.

Explore twelve mathematical families, sixteen shared tools, eight proof anchors, 407 reviewed conservative definitions with 884 actual expansion arrows, and 13,816 theorem dependencies. The 120 major goals remain organized by prerequisites and mathematical scale. Alpha v34 has 4,223 checked-use entries: 432 unchanged Stable theorems and 3,791 additional Alpha-closed theorems. The 131 first admissions in v34 extend the 4,092-entry v33 parent without rewriting historical evidence. Definition arrows, proof dependencies and still-open research goals remain distinct.

Explore the grand campaign

Choose a mathematical scale: start with the complete landscape, open a research family, then select a milestone to follow its actual prerequisites, conservative definitions, checked proof, or still-open frontier.

Research families: congruences · prime distribution · binomial and p-adic arithmetic · reciprocity · sums of squares · Diophantine equations · certified algorithms · matrices and lattices.

Completed first-wave milestones: complete positive primitive Pythagorean classification · the unconditional Fermat fourth-power theorem. The preserved Alpha-v26 58-theorem tranche constructs the actual inverse parametrization and strictly decreasing counterexample witnesses.

Previously completed milestones: infinitely many primes 3 modulo 4 · logarithmic Euclidean GCD · complete logarithmic binary modular exponentiation.

Seven completed second-wave targets: arbitrary-dimensional determinants, rectangular rank, and integer column spans · simple-root Hensel lifting at every positive prime power · complete finite pairwise-compatible generalized CRT · multinomial Kummer · effective Chebyshev prime-count bounds · Cauchy–Davenport · Cornacchia for prime sums of two squares. These 422 new theorems have complete original-kernel and independent Lean verification.

New lower-layer endpoints: unique division · canonical signed Bézout · coprime cancellation · actual prime factor lists · unordered factorization with a witnessed permutation · prime unboundedness · the first primes and an effective bound · Gaussian Euclidean division · Eisenstein Euclidean division. Four established arithmetic interfaces and prime unboundedness are now explicitly indexed; the factorization witness and both ring constructions expose their exact algorithms.

Five newly completed priorities: convergent best approximation · Euler’s totient product · squarefree kernels and perfect powers · odd-prime exponent lifting · Gaussian unique prime factorization. Their complete dependency closures are independently checked by both the original HA kernel and Lean.

Where the programme goes next: Jacobi-symbol reciprocity · cubic reciprocity · three squares. These are research targets, not claims of completed proofs.

Download the complete 557-node quadratic-reciprocity proof certificate · Read its verification receipt

Download the complete 438-node supplementary-laws proof certificate · Read its Python-kernel and Lean verification receipt

Lucas: complete 213-node constructive proof certificate · Verification receipt

Kummer: complete 281-node constructive proof certificate · Verification receipt

Bertrand: complete 544-node constructive proof certificate · Verification receipt

Four squares: complete 390-node constructive proof certificate · Verification receipt

Two squares: complete 517-node constructive proof certificate · Verification receipt

Complete legacy closure: 475-node constructive proof certificate · Verification receipt

New constructive campaigns: 545-node proof certificate · Verification receipt

Four next-layer campaigns: complete kernel- and Lean-verified 590-node proof certificate · Original-kernel verification receipt

Matrices and certified algorithms: compact kernel- and Lean-verified 209-node proof certificate · Original-kernel and independent Lean verification receipt

Binary length and certified algorithm execution: complete kernel- and Lean-verified 240-node proof certificate · Original-kernel and independent Lean verification receipt

Three complete constructive milestones: kernel- and Lean-verified 617-node proof certificate · Original-kernel and independent Lean verification receipt

Arbitrary signed minors, formal derivatives, and finite CRT: kernel- and Lean-verified 203-node proof certificate · Original-kernel and independent Lean verification receipt

Complete cofactor families, actual Hensel lifts, and non-coprime CRT: kernel- and Lean-verified 302-node proof certificate · Original-kernel and independent Lean verification receipt

Complete primitive Pythagorean classification and unconditional Fermat four: kernel- and Lean-verified 216-node proof certificate · Original-kernel and independent Lean verification receipt

Seven complete second-wave campaigns: kernel- and Lean-verified 1,224-node proof certificate · Original-kernel and independent Lean verification receipt

Arithmetic, prime enumeration, and quadratic integer division: complete kernel- and Lean-verified 862-node proof certificate · Exact lower-layer verification receipt and scope boundaries

Best approximation, totient products, squarefree kernels, and odd-prime LTE: complete 566-node proof certificate · Exact priority-layer HA and Lean verification receipt

Gaussian prime factorization with witnessed uniqueness: complete 453-node proof certificate · Exact Gaussian-factorization HA and Lean verification receipt

Constructive research frontier

Forty-two established constructive chapters, with their original evidence.

The following interactive maps switch between byte-exact first-order formulas and reviewed, linked mathematical definitions with checked AST-equivalence receipts. Together with the original quadratic-reciprocity and Bertrand anchors, these 44 established proof families preserve the same canonical reading surfaces. Inspect tactic scripts, dependency neighborhoods, printable maps, and constructive numerical examples. The current Alpha library retains every earlier first-admission record and connects the completed priority goals to arithmetic foundations, finite prime support, continued fractions, valuations, and actual Gaussian Euclidean division. The two quadratic rings share one canonical signed-pair carrier and addition, with separately defined multiplication and norms. Edition labels preserve each theorem’s historical first enrollment; proved components never imply stronger unproved results.

Evidence is stated separately for every family: Alpha-closed checked use never implies Stable membership; body-only candidates have no checked-use authority.

Alpha v34 checked use · 83 independently proved theorems

Convergent Best Approximation

Build the actual quotient-matrix convergents and prove the second-kind bound against every strictly smaller positive denominator, including signed competitor numerators.

G072 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the proof map

The genuine initial 0/1 and exact terminal convergent are included. Approximation is a conclusion, not a premise hidden inside the definition.

See the research family · Locate G072 in the campaign

Alpha v34 checked use · 84 independently proved theorems

Euler’s Totient Product Formula

Count actual coprime residue bits, prove multiplicativity and prime-power counts, then identify the count with the independently defined finite Euler product over complete distinct prime support.

G006 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the proof map

For every positive n, the proof constructs the factorization and product witnesses. The empty product gives φ(1)=1; zero is excluded.

See the research family · Locate G006 in the campaign

Alpha v34 checked use · 53 independently proved theorems

Squarefree Kernels & Perfect Powers

Construct the unique positive decomposition n=r·s² with squarefree r, and an actual encoded perfect-power profile classifying every positive root degree by the gcd of the prime exponents.

G010 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the proof map

A separate uniform unit case handles n=1. The root table contains actual witnesses; this is not the unrelated polynomial squarefree-decomposition predicate.

See the research family · Locate G010 in the campaign

Alpha v34 checked use · 38 independently proved theorems

Lifting the Exponent for Odd Primes

Prove the prime step, coprime-exponent step, and full formula vₚ(xⁿ−yⁿ)=vₚ(x−y)+vₚ(n) from actual power and valuation witnesses.

G036 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the proof map

The exact guards remain: odd prime p, x>y>0, n>0, p divides x−y and does not divide xy. The p=2 variant is a separate target.

See the research family · Locate G036 in the campaign

Alpha v34 checked use · 180 independently proved theorems

Gaussian Unique Prime Factorization

From actual Gaussian Euclidean division, develop gcd and Bézout, finite norm-bounded factor search, prime-factor existence, and uniqueness with a constructed bounded bijection and an actual unit at each match.

G082 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the proof map

Every nonzero Gaussian integer is covered, including units and repeated factors. Sorted primary representatives and prime classification are not claimed.

See the research family · Locate G082 in the campaign

Alpha v34 checked use · 20 independently proved theorems

Finite Prime & Valuation Support

Construct complete distinct prime support with actual valuations, factor powers, and unit cofactors. Follow the shared finite data used by totient products, squarefree kernels and exponent lifting.

T09 shared tools · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the proof map

This is shared foundational machinery, not an additional major-goal claim. The definitions expand back to the exact original arithmetic formulas.

See the research family · Locate T09 in the campaign

Alpha v34 checked use · 27 independently proved theorems

Arithmetic & Unique Prime Factorization

Unique quotient and remainder, canonical signed Bézout including (0,0), coprime cancellation, and actual prime factor lists. Construct a bounded, injective, surjective index map between arbitrary unordered factorizations, including repeated prime occurrences.

G001–G005 exact endpoints · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the arithmetic foundation map

No sorting or supplied canonicalization is assumed. The empty prime factor list represents one.

Factorization family · Closed witnessed-permutation milestone G005

Alpha v34 checked use · 19 independently proved theorems

The First Primes & Explicit Bounds

Construct the globally least prime above any input, build the actual first k primes, prove strict increase and no omission, and obtain the witnessed bound pₖ < 2^(2^k) for every k > 0.

G021 and G022 exact endpoints · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the first-primes proof map

This is not a sparse Bertrand chain. Both power witnesses and the complete prime list are constructed.

Prime-distribution family · Closed effective-bound milestone G022

Alpha v34 checked use · 93 independently proved theorems

Gaussian Euclidean Division

For every a,b in ℤ[i] with b ≠ 0, construct canonical q,r with a=bq+r and N(r)<N(b). Follow genuine signed floor division, nearest square-lattice rounding, and the proved multiplicative norm a²+b².

G081 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the Gaussian proof map

The shared integer carrier and every norm witness are explicit. Gcd and unique factorization are proved in the new Gaussian factorization chapter; prime classification remains separate.

Quadratic integer rings · Closed Gaussian division milestone G081

Alpha v34 checked use · 65 independently proved theorems

Eisenstein Euclidean Division

For every a,b in ℤ[ω] with b ≠ 0, construct canonical q,r with a=bq+r and N(r)<N(b). The same signed-pair carrier supports ω²+ω+1=0 and the separately proved multiplicative norm a²−ab+b².

G084 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the Eisenstein proof map

A fundamental-parallelogram floor quotient gives strict decrease; global nearest-point optimality is not asserted. Eisenstein factorization and prime classification remain open.

Quadratic integer rings · Closed Eisenstein division milestone G084

Alpha v34 checked use · 182 independently proved theorems

Integer Determinants, Rank & Lattice Data

Construct actual arbitrary-dimensional recursive determinants, unique rectangular ranks from genuine nonzero minors, and integer column-span witnesses closed under zero, addition, and negation. Equivalent signed representatives give the same determinant and rank.

T13 finite substrate complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the integer linear-algebra proof map

Square matrices with positive absolute-determinant data have full rank. Lattice index equals determinant, determinant multiplicativity, Smith and Hermite normal forms, and lattice reduction are not claimed.

Matrices and lattices family · Closed finite-tool milestone T13

Alpha v34 checked use · 40 independently proved theorems

Full Simple-Root Hensel Lifting

For actual signed integer polynomials, construct the derivative inverse from nonvanishing modulo a prime and obtain the unique canonical root lift at every positive prime-power precision.

G095 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the prime-power lifting proof map

Arbitrary natural root representatives are included. Singular roots and p-adic completion are separate targets.

Local and p-adic arithmetic family · Closed milestone G095

Alpha v34 checked use · 24 independently proved theorems

Complete Finite Generalized CRT

Prove that pairwise gcd compatibility is exactly simultaneous solvability for arbitrary finite congruence lists, construct the full LCM solution class, and prove unique normalized representatives.

G011 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the complete generalized-CRT proof map

Empty lists and zero moduli are included; a zero LCM uses exact equality, not an impossible bound below zero.

Congruence family · Closed milestone G011

Alpha v34 checked use · 19 independently proved theorems

Multinomial Kummer

Construct arbitrary finite multinomial coefficients and identify their exact prime valuations with the total actual column carries in successive addition of the parts.

G035 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the multinomial carry proof map

Empty lists and zero parts are included. The carry relation is built from quotient columns and carry bits, independently of the valuation conclusion.

Binomial and p-adic arithmetic family · Closed milestone G035

Alpha v34 checked use · 55 independently proved theorems

Effective Chebyshev Prime Counts

Count every prime through N with complete finite prime masks and prove the explicit integer bounds N ≤ 8kℓ and kℓ ≤ 8N for every N ≥ 2, where k counts the primes through N and ℓ is the binary length of N.

G027 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the effective prime-count proof map

The constants are explicit; no prime number theorem, real logarithms, or asymptotic oracle is assumed.

Prime-distribution family · Closed milestone G027

Alpha v34 checked use · 30 independently proved theorems

Cornacchia’s Two-Square Algorithm

Construct a square root of −1 modulo each prime p ≡ 1 (mod 4), follow a genuine Euclidean quotient/remainder trace, and prove that its first square-bounded stopping point yields p = R² + T².

G107 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the certified Cornacchia proof map

The representation is proved from the execution, not assumed in its definition. This is not a general x² + d y² solver.

Certified-algorithms family · Closed milestone G107

Alpha v34 checked use · 72 independently proved theorems

Constructive Cauchy–Davenport

Construct actual finite prime-field sets and sumsets, then prove |A + B| ≥ min(p, |A| + |B| − 1) for nonempty A and B using a witnessed cardinality-preserving transform and strict descent.

G051 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the additive-combinatorics proof map

Complete characteristic-bit codes carry the actual cardinalities; no finite-choice oracle or supplied sumset bound is assumed.

Additive-combinatorics family · Closed milestone G051

Alpha v34 checked use · 29 independently proved theorems

Complete Signed Cofactor Families

Construct every genuine signed first-row minor of an arbitrary-dimensional matrix in one beta-coded family, then prove exact parity-adjusted alternating Laplace folds and their unique signed components.

Historical genuine minor families and alternating folds; arbitrary-dimensional determinants, rank, and integer spans are now proved in the second wave

Explore the complete cofactor-family proof map

Closed finite-tool milestone T13 · Reviewed first-row cofactor-fold definition

Alpha v34 checked use · 19 independently proved theorems

Constructive Taylor and Hensel Lifting

Produce actual quadratic Taylor-remainder witnesses for arbitrary beta-coded polynomials, compute the unique bounded modular derivative correction, and perform a genuine one-step simple-root divisibility lift.

Historical exact Taylor remainder and one-step lift; complete simple-root prime-power lifting is now proved in the second wave

Explore the genuine Hensel-lifting proof map

Closed full Hensel milestone G095 · Reviewed exact Taylor-remainder definition

Alpha v34 checked use · 24 independently proved theorems

Non-Coprime CRT Compatibility

Solve every genuinely non-coprime finite congruence system satisfying exact successive-LCM/gcd merge compatibility and construct its unique canonical solution below the actual modulus-list LCM.

Historical merge-compatible and dominating-last cases; arbitrary finite pairwise-compatible CRT is now proved in the second wave

Explore the non-coprime CRT proof map

Closed generalized CRT milestone G011 · Reviewed exact merge-compatibility definition

Alpha v34 checked use · 17 independently proved theorems

Arbitrary Signed Matrix Minors

Delete arbitrary rows and columns from arbitrary-dimensional signed beta-coded matrices, construct the exact cofactor minor, and verify genuinely signed four-by-four determinants.

Historical arbitrary signed minors and signed 4×4 determinants; unrestricted recursive determinants and rank are now proved in the second wave

Explore the signed-minor proof map

Closed finite-tool milestone T13 and its historical components · Reviewed signed-minor definition

Alpha v34 checked use · 15 independently proved theorems

Formal Polynomial Derivatives

Follow coupled beta-coded Horner traces computing every finite polynomial and its exact formal derivative, including the genuine successor rule and unique simultaneous output.

Historical unique polynomial value and derivative; complete simple-root prime-power lifting is now proved in the second wave

Explore the formal-derivative proof map

Closed Hensel-lifting milestone G095 · Reviewed formal-derivative definition

Alpha v34 checked use · 27 independently proved theorems

Finite CRT and Arbitrary-List LCM

Construct the unique universal-property LCM even for non-coprime or zero moduli, then prove the exact bounded canonical solution for every finite positive pairwise-coprime congruence system.

Historical pairwise-coprime CRT and arbitrary-list LCM; complete compatible non-coprime CRT is now proved in the second wave

Explore the finite-CRT proof map

Closed generalized CRT milestone G011 · Reviewed universal-property LCM definition

Alpha v34 checked use · 24 independently proved theorems

Canonical Binary Digit Extraction

Construct the canonical beta-coded binary digits of every exponent, execute genuine modular square-and-multiply transitions, and prove that their unique terminal result is the exact modular power.

Complete G102: arbitrary exponents and operations ≤ 3 · BitLen(e) + 2

Explore the complete binary proof

Closed milestone G102 · Canonical binary-digit definition

Alpha v34 checked use · first closed v17 · enrolled v15

Supplementary Laws

Inspect both constructive laws for the quadratic characters of −1 and 2, with explicit modulo-four and modulo-eight witnesses.

Alpha v30 checked-use · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore Alpha proof map

Reciprocity family · Closed milestone G044

Alpha v34 checked use · exact prime iff added v19

Fermat’s Two Squares

Explore the complete all-natural two-square criterion, including explicit witnesses, even prime valuations, constructive descent, and the zero boundary.

Alpha v30 checked-use · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore Alpha proof map

Quadratic-forms family · Closed milestone G061

Alpha v34 checked use · first enrolled v13

Lagrange’s Four-Square Theorem

Explore the complete proof that every natural number is a sum of four squares, including bounded prime seeds, both quaternion identities, all signed cases, and constructive descent.

Alpha v30 checked-use · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore Alpha proof map

Quadratic-forms family · Closed milestone G064

Alpha v34 checked use · first enrolled v13

Lucas’s Theorem

Explore the complete unconditional digitwise binomial congruence, terminating beta-coded expansions, exact prime-block recurrences, and constructive product witnesses.

Alpha v30 checked-use · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore Alpha proof map

Binomial arithmetic family · Closed milestone G033

Alpha v34 checked use · 102 independently proved theorems

Pythagorean Triples & Fermat 4

Read both orientations of the complete positive primitive Pythagorean classification, follow the actual strictly decreasing counterexample construction, and inspect the unconditional fourth-power theorem with every natural zero-coordinate boundary included.

G077 and G078 complete · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable

Explore the complete proof map

44 historical foundations and 58 new square-factor, inverse-parametrization, and descent theorems retain their exact first-admission evidence.

Primitive classification · Actual strict descent · Positive fourth-power sums are never squares · Complete natural solution classification

Diophantine family · Closed forward-construction anchor · Closed classification milestone G077 · Closed Fermat milestone G078

Alpha v34 checked use · 23 independently proved theorems

Arbitrary Signed Matrix Products

Multiply arbitrary finite natural and signed matrices, construct unique signed dot products, and inspect exact genuinely signed two- and three-dimensional determinant witnesses.

Historical arbitrary signed multiplication; arbitrary-dimensional determinants, rank, and integer column spans are now proved in the second wave

Explore the signed matrix proof map

Closed finite-tool milestone T13 · Shared signed-matrix definition

Alpha v34 checked use · 15 independently proved theorems

Certified Euclidean Execution

Inspect complete beta-coded Euclidean histories, independently witnessed relational gcds, linear termination bounds, and the genuine strict two-step halving lemma.

Historical checked histories and halving; terminal identification and the complete G101 logarithmic bound are proved in subsequent campaigns

Explore the Euclidean proof map

Closed complexity milestone G101 · Two-step halving definition

Alpha v34 checked use · 20 independently proved theorems

Euclidean GCD Transport

Transport divisibility and greatest-common-divisor invariants through every genuine beta-coded Euclidean division, then prove that the actual terminal state equals the certified gcd.

Historical terminal-state/gcd identification and linear termination; Alpha v23 also proves the complete G101 logarithmic bound

Explore the terminal-gcd proof map

Complete checked G101 complexity milestone · Anchored execution definition

Alpha v34 checked use · 19 independently proved theorems

Coded Binary Modular Execution

Construct real beta-coded square-and-multiply accumulator histories, prove their exact base-two Horner/modular-power invariant, and identify the unique terminal result.

Historical supplied-digit execution; Alpha v23 also constructs arbitrary-exponent canonical digits and proves the complete G102 logarithmic bound

Explore the coded execution proof map

Complete checked G102 algorithm milestone · Shared execution-trace definition

What you can inspect

Statements, definitions, dependencies, scripts, and provenance.

Each explorer is a static, reproducible reading surface generated from exact theorem specifications. Every definition expands conservatively into the original first-order language: definition-to-definition arrows describe notation, while theorem-to-theorem arrows certify actual proof prerequisites. Search by theorem, open its definition-aware neighborhood, inspect the exact proof line by line, then zoom back out to its research family and the complete campaign.

Publication history

The current library contains 68 proof families. Earlier non-admitting research snapshots remain available as dated evidence, not as the current admission catalogue: the 170-proof checkpoint and the 126-proof checkpoint.

Current v34 public-delivery inventory · V34 verification record. Delivery metadata and saved records do not grant proof or admission authority.

Historical v33 public-delivery inventory · V33 verification record. Delivery metadata and stored records do not themselves grant proof or admission authority.

Historical v32 public-delivery inventory · V32 verification record. Delivery metadata and stored records do not themselves grant proof or admission authority.

Exact public-delivery inventory · Fresh v31 verification record