TS001Z

every_natural_square_is_sum_of_two_squares

Alpha v34 independently verified · alpha_closed; checked-use authorized; not Stable

Every natural square has the direct representation n²+0².

Current library: Alpha v34, 4,223 checked-use theorems; Stable remains 432. Historical first admissions, original proof editions, and non-admitted aliases are preserved. Exact original first-admission records.

Exact expanded first-order arithmetic statement

forall n. exists ftsc_first_natural_square ftsc_second_natural_square. (n * n) = ftsc_first_natural_square * ftsc_first_natural_square + ftsc_second_natural_square * ftsc_second_natural_square

Constructive proof overview

Generated structural guide

Every natural square has the direct representation n²+0².

The unchanged tactic script uses 0 declared prerequisites and contains 4 exact native proof lines.

dependency-curried kernel-checked theorem body; Alpha enrollment and checked-use authority follow separately sealed release evidence; Stable membership remains unchanged

Proof neighborhood

Direct dependencies

none

Direct dependents

Formal native tactic body

Dependencies are introduced as named hypotheses before line 1. Local theorem links identify exact declared prerequisites. This exact body belongs to a complete independently kernel-checked constructive proof bundle and has Alpha checked-use authority; it does not imply Stable membership.

Read the argument

Proof checkpoints

4 script commands · 3 reading checkpoints · 0 local claims

This is a reading aid, not a new proof or a proof-tree certificate. Checkpoint groups are consecutive commands, not inferred branch boundaries. Every step links to the preserved script.

01Fix variables and assumptionsL1–1

Work with arbitrary variables or the premises of the current implication.

  1. L1
    intro n
02Construct an explicit witnessL2–3

Supply the displayed value, then prove that it has the required property.

  1. L2
    exists n
  2. L3
    exists 0
03Calculate and transport equalitiesL4–4

Carry out the recorded arithmetic or equality steps; inspect the exact commands for their direction and premises.

  1. L4
    simp

Library-wide reading audit

Original exact command ledger · 4 lines
  1. 0001intro n
  2. 0002exists n
  3. 0003exists 0
  4. 0004simp