Current library: Alpha v34, 4,223 checked-use theorems; Stable remains 432. Historical first admissions, original proof editions, and non-admitted aliases are preserved.
Exact expanded first-order arithmetic statement
forall p ab ac bb bc cb cc l. (forall pfp_index_add_comm_old. (exists pfa_gap_add_comm_oldindex. pfa_gap_add_comm_oldindex + S (pfp_index_add_comm_old) = (l)) -> exists pfp_left_add_comm_old pfp_right_add_comm_old pfp_value_add_comm_old. ((((exists ff_h_pfp_add_comm_oldleft. ff_h_pfp_add_comm_oldleft + S (pfp_left_add_comm_old) = S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_old)) * ac)) /\ exists ff_q_pfp_add_comm_oldleft. ab = ff_q_pfp_add_comm_oldleft * S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_old)) * ac) + (pfp_left_add_comm_old))) /\ (((((exists ff_h_pfp_add_comm_oldright. ff_h_pfp_add_comm_oldright + S (pfp_right_add_comm_old) = S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_old)) * bc)) /\ exists ff_q_pfp_add_comm_oldright. bb = ff_q_pfp_add_comm_oldright * S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_old)) * bc) + (pfp_right_add_comm_old))) /\ (((((exists ff_h_pfp_add_comm_oldtarget. ff_h_pfp_add_comm_oldtarget + S (pfp_value_add_comm_old) = S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_old)) * cc)) /\ exists ff_q_pfp_add_comm_oldtarget. cb = ff_q_pfp_add_comm_oldtarget * S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_old)) * cc) + (pfp_value_add_comm_old))) /\ ((((exists pfa_gap_add_comm_oldoperationleft. pfa_gap_add_comm_oldoperationleft + S (pfp_left_add_comm_old) = (p)) /\ (((exists pfa_gap_add_comm_oldoperationright. pfa_gap_add_comm_oldoperationright + S (pfp_right_add_comm_old) = (p)) /\ ((((exists pfa_gap_add_comm_oldoperationresultbound. pfa_gap_add_comm_oldoperationresultbound + S (pfp_value_add_comm_old) = (p)) /\ ((exists pfa_offset_left_add_comm_oldoperationresultcongruence pfa_offset_right_add_comm_oldoperationresultcongruence. ((pfp_left_add_comm_old) + (pfp_right_add_comm_old)) + (p) * pfa_offset_left_add_comm_oldoperationresultcongruence = (pfp_value_add_comm_old) + (p) * pfa_offset_right_add_comm_oldoperationresultcongruence)))))))))))))))) -> (forall pfp_index_add_comm_new. (exists pfa_gap_add_comm_newindex. pfa_gap_add_comm_newindex + S (pfp_index_add_comm_new) = (l)) -> exists pfp_left_add_comm_new pfp_right_add_comm_new pfp_value_add_comm_new. ((((exists ff_h_pfp_add_comm_newleft. ff_h_pfp_add_comm_newleft + S (pfp_left_add_comm_new) = S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_new)) * bc)) /\ exists ff_q_pfp_add_comm_newleft. bb = ff_q_pfp_add_comm_newleft * S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_new)) * bc) + (pfp_left_add_comm_new))) /\ (((((exists ff_h_pfp_add_comm_newright. ff_h_pfp_add_comm_newright + S (pfp_right_add_comm_new) = S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_new)) * ac)) /\ exists ff_q_pfp_add_comm_newright. ab = ff_q_pfp_add_comm_newright * S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_new)) * ac) + (pfp_right_add_comm_new))) /\ (((((exists ff_h_pfp_add_comm_newtarget. ff_h_pfp_add_comm_newtarget + S (pfp_value_add_comm_new) = S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_new)) * cc)) /\ exists ff_q_pfp_add_comm_newtarget. cb = ff_q_pfp_add_comm_newtarget * S ((S (pfp_index_add_comm_new)) * cc) + (pfp_value_add_comm_new))) /\ ((((exists pfa_gap_add_comm_newoperationleft. pfa_gap_add_comm_newoperationleft + S (pfp_left_add_comm_new) = (p)) /\ (((exists pfa_gap_add_comm_newoperationright. pfa_gap_add_comm_newoperationright + S (pfp_right_add_comm_new) = (p)) /\ ((((exists pfa_gap_add_comm_newoperationresultbound. pfa_gap_add_comm_newoperationresultbound + S (pfp_value_add_comm_new) = (p)) /\ ((exists pfa_offset_left_add_comm_newoperationresultcongruence pfa_offset_right_add_comm_newoperationresultcongruence. ((pfp_left_add_comm_new) + (pfp_right_add_comm_new)) + (p) * pfa_offset_left_add_comm_newoperationresultcongruence = (pfp_value_add_comm_new) + (p) * pfa_offset_right_add_comm_newoperationresultcongruence))))))))))))))))Constructive proof overview
Generated structural guide
Coefficient addition commutes for actual finite tables, including the empty table.
The unchanged tactic script uses 1 declared prerequisite and contains 36 exact native proof lines.
Alpha v34 checked-use · first admitted v31 · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable
Proof neighborhood
Direct dependencies
prime_field_add_commutative Alpha theorem; checked-use authorizedDirect dependents
Formal native tactic body
Dependencies are introduced as named hypotheses before line 1. Local theorem links identify exact declared prerequisites. This exact body belongs to a complete independently kernel-checked constructive proof bundle and has Alpha checked-use authority; it does not imply Stable membership.
Read the argument
Proof checkpoints
This is a reading aid, not a new proof or a proof-tree certificate. Checkpoint groups are consecutive commands, not inferred branch boundaries. Every step links to the preserved script.
01Fix variables and assumptionsL1–10
02Fix variables and assumptionsL11–11
Work with arbitrary variables or the premises of the current implication.
- L11
intro hi
03Establish hvL12–15
04Separate the logical casesL16–21
05Construct an explicit witnessL22–24
06Separate the logical casesL25–25
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L25
split
07Use earlier factsL26–26
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L26
exact hv_witness_witness_witness_right_left
08Separate the logical casesL27–27
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L27
split
09Use earlier factsL28–28
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L28
exact hv_witness_witness_witness_left
10Separate the logical casesL29–29
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L29
split
11Use earlier factsL30–36
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L30
exact hv_witness_witness_witness_right_right_left - L31
specialize prime_field_add_commutative (p) - L32
specialize prime_field_add_commutative (x) - L33
specialize prime_field_add_commutative (x1) - L34
specialize prime_field_add_commutative (x2) - L35
apply prime_field_add_commutative - L36
exact hv_witness_witness_witness_right_right_right
Original exact command ledger · 36 lines
- 0001
intro p - 0002
intro ab - 0003
intro ac - 0004
intro bb - 0005
intro bc - 0006
intro cb - 0007
intro cc - 0008
intro l - 0009
intro h - 0010
intro i - 0011
intro hi - 0012
have hv : exists a b r. ((((exists ff_h_pfp_add_comm_chosen_a. ff_h_pfp_add_comm_chosen_a + S (a) = S ((S (i)) * ac)) /\ exists ff_q_pfp_add_comm_chosen_a. ab = ff_q_pfp_add_comm_chosen_a * S ((S (i)) * ac) + (a))) /\ (((((exists ff_h_pfp_add_comm_chosen_b. ff_h_pfp_add_comm_chosen_b + S (b) = S ((S (i)) * bc)) /\ exists ff_q_pfp_add_comm_chosen_b. bb = ff_q_pfp_add_comm_chosen_b * S ((S (i)) * bc) + (b))) /\ (((((exists ff_h_pfp_add_comm_chosen_r. ff_h_pfp_add_comm_chosen_r + S (r) = S ((S (i)) * cc)) /\ exists ff_q_pfp_add_comm_chosen_r. cb = ff_q_pfp_add_comm_chosen_r * S ((S (i)) * cc) + (r))) /\ ((((exists pfa_gap_add_comm_operationleft. pfa_gap_add_comm_operationleft + S (a) = (p)) /\ (((exists pfa_gap_add_comm_operationright. pfa_gap_add_comm_operationright + S (b) = (p)) /\ ((((exists pfa_gap_add_comm_operationresultbound. pfa_gap_add_comm_operationresultbound + S (r) = (p)) /\ ((exists pfa_offset_left_add_comm_operationresultcongruence pfa_offset_right_add_comm_operationresultcongruence. ((a) + (b)) + (p) * pfa_offset_left_add_comm_operationresultcongruence = (r) + (p) * pfa_offset_right_add_comm_operationresultcongruence))))))))))))))) - 0013
specialize h (i) - 0014
apply h - 0015
exact hi - 0016
cases hv - 0017
cases hv_witness - 0018
cases hv_witness_witness - 0019
cases hv_witness_witness_witness - 0020
cases hv_witness_witness_witness_right - 0021
cases hv_witness_witness_witness_right_right - 0022
exists x1 - 0023
exists x - 0024
exists x2 - 0025
split - 0026
exact hv_witness_witness_witness_right_left - 0027
split - 0028
exact hv_witness_witness_witness_left - 0029
split - 0030
exact hv_witness_witness_witness_right_right_left - 0031
specialize prime_field_add_commutative (p) - 0032
specialize prime_field_add_commutative (x) - 0033
specialize prime_field_add_commutative (x1) - 0034
specialize prime_field_add_commutative (x2) - 0035
apply prime_field_add_commutative - 0036
exact hv_witness_witness_witness_right_right_right