Current library: Alpha v34, 4,223 checked-use theorems; Stable remains 432. Historical first admissions, original proof editions, and non-admitted aliases are preserved. Exact original first-admission records.
Exact expanded first-order arithmetic statement
forall p n q m. exists N. (exists ge_real_square_exists_total ge_imaginary_square_exists_total. ((((((p) * (p))) + (((n) * (n)))) = ((ge_real_square_exists_total) + (((((p) * (n))) + (((n) * (p))))))) /\ ((((((q) * (q))) + (((m) * (m)))) = ((ge_imaginary_square_exists_total) + (((((q) * (m))) + (((m) * (q))))))) /\ ((N) = ge_real_square_exists_total + ge_imaginary_square_exists_total))))Constructive proof overview
Generated structural guide
Every signed Gaussian coordinate pair has a constructed actual nonnegative squared norm.
The unchanged tactic script uses 1 declared prerequisite and contains 22 exact native proof lines.
Alpha v34 checked-use · first admitted v28 · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable
Proof neighborhood
Direct dependencies
Direct dependents
Formal native tactic body
Dependencies are introduced as named hypotheses before line 1. Local theorem links identify exact declared prerequisites. This exact body belongs to a complete independently kernel-checked constructive proof bundle and has Alpha checked-use authority; it does not imply Stable membership.
Read the argument
Proof checkpoints
This is a reading aid, not a new proof or a proof-tree certificate. Checkpoint groups are consecutive commands, not inferred branch boundaries. Every step links to the preserved script.
Named ingredients (1)
01Fix variables and assumptionsL1–4
02Establish hrealL5–8
Establish this local claim before using it. It is not an additional assumption. The following proof commands apply gaussian signed square exists.
03Separate the logical casesL9–9
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L9
cases hreal
04Establish himaginaryL10–13
Establish this local claim before using it. It is not an additional assumption. The following proof commands apply gaussian signed square exists.
05Separate the logical casesL14–14
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L14
cases himaginary
06Construct an explicit witnessL15–17
07Separate the logical casesL18–18
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L18
split
08Use earlier factsL19–19
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L19
exact hreal_witness
09Separate the logical casesL20–20
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L20
split
10Use earlier factsL21–21
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L21
exact himaginary_witness
11Calculate and transport equalitiesL22–22
Carry out the recorded arithmetic or equality steps; inspect the exact commands for their direction and premises.
- L22
refl
Original exact command ledger · 22 lines
- 0001
intro p - 0002
intro n - 0003
intro q - 0004
intro m - 0005
have hreal : exists u. (((((p) * (p))) + (((n) * (n)))) = ((u) + (((((p) * (n))) + (((n) * (p))))))) - 0006
specialize gaussian_signed_square_exists p - 0007
specialize gaussian_signed_square_exists n - 0008
apply gaussian_signed_square_exists - 0009
cases hreal - 0010
have himaginary : exists v. (((((q) * (q))) + (((m) * (m)))) = ((v) + (((((q) * (m))) + (((m) * (q))))))) - 0011
specialize gaussian_signed_square_exists q - 0012
specialize gaussian_signed_square_exists m - 0013
apply gaussian_signed_square_exists - 0014
cases himaginary - 0015
exists x + x1 - 0016
exists x - 0017
exists x1 - 0018
split - 0019
exact hreal_witness - 0020
split - 0021
exact himaginary_witness - 0022
refl