Current library: Alpha v34, 4,223 checked-use theorems; Stable remains 432. Historical first admissions, original proof editions, and non-admitted aliases are preserved. Exact original first-admission records.
Exact expanded first-order arithmetic statement
forall ap an bp bn. exists N. (exists ee_real_square_total ee_imag_square_total. (((((ap) * (ap))) + (((an) * (an)))) = ((ee_real_square_total) + (((((ap) * (an))) + (((an) * (ap))))))) /\ ((((((bp) * (bp))) + (((bn) * (bn)))) = ((ee_imag_square_total) + (((((bp) * (bn))) + (((bn) * (bp))))))) /\ (N) = ee_real_square_total + 3 * ee_imag_square_total))Constructive proof overview
Generated structural guide
Every genuine signed coordinate pair has a constructed positive-definite weight-three squared norm.
The unchanged tactic script uses 1 declared prerequisite and contains 22 exact native proof lines.
Alpha v34 checked-use · first admitted v28 · independently kernel and Lean verified; not Stable
Proof neighborhood
Direct dependencies
gaussian_signed_square_exists Alpha theorem; checked-use authorizedDirect dependents
Formal native tactic body
Dependencies are introduced as named hypotheses before line 1. Local theorem links identify exact declared prerequisites. This exact body belongs to a complete independently kernel-checked constructive proof bundle and has Alpha checked-use authority; it does not imply Stable membership.
Read the argument
Proof checkpoints
This is a reading aid, not a new proof or a proof-tree certificate. Checkpoint groups are consecutive commands, not inferred branch boundaries. Every step links to the preserved script.
01Fix variables and assumptionsL1–4
02Establish haL5–8
Establish this local claim before using it. It is not an additional assumption. The following proof commands apply gaussian signed square exists.
03Separate the logical casesL9–9
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L9
cases ha
04Establish hbL10–13
Establish this local claim before using it. It is not an additional assumption. The following proof commands apply gaussian signed square exists.
05Separate the logical casesL14–14
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L14
cases hb
06Construct an explicit witnessL15–17
07Separate the logical casesL18–18
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L18
split
08Use earlier factsL19–19
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L19
exact ha_witness
09Separate the logical casesL20–20
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L20
split
10Use earlier factsL21–21
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L21
exact hb_witness
11Calculate and transport equalitiesL22–22
Carry out the recorded arithmetic or equality steps; inspect the exact commands for their direction and premises.
- L22
refl
Original exact command ledger · 22 lines
- 0001
intro ap - 0002
intro an - 0003
intro bp - 0004
intro bn - 0005
have ha : exists sa. ((((ap) * (ap))) + (((an) * (an)))) = ((sa) + (((((ap) * (an))) + (((an) * (ap)))))) - 0006
specialize gaussian_signed_square_exists ap - 0007
specialize gaussian_signed_square_exists an - 0008
apply gaussian_signed_square_exists - 0009
cases ha - 0010
have hb : exists sb. ((((bp) * (bp))) + (((bn) * (bn)))) = ((sb) + (((((bp) * (bn))) + (((bn) * (bp)))))) - 0011
specialize gaussian_signed_square_exists bp - 0012
specialize gaussian_signed_square_exists bn - 0013
apply gaussian_signed_square_exists - 0014
cases hb - 0015
exists x + 3 * x1 - 0016
exists x - 0017
exists x1 - 0018
split - 0019
exact ha_witness - 0020
split - 0021
exact hb_witness - 0022
refl