Current library: Alpha v34, 4,223 checked-use theorems; Stable remains 432. Historical first admissions, original proof editions, and non-admitted aliases are preserved.
Canonical signed +1 is code 2 and -1 is code 1. The two-case unit graph does not assume an inverse or cancellation law: its actual product characterization and affine existence and uniqueness are proved. These scalar lemmas support the separately checked finite inverse criterion; full G009 remains broader.
Exact theorem in conservative defined notation
∀ r. ∀ e. ∃ y. SignedAdd(r,y,e)
Every linked abbreviation expands hygienically to the identical original native formula.
Definition DAG
Actual proof prerequisites
Complete tactic proof in conservative notation
All 26 original proof lines are preserved. Only local proposition formulas are abbreviated; every abbreviation has an exact binder-safe expansion check. The linked exact edition contains the unchanged replay script.
Read the argument
Proof checkpoints
This is a reading aid, not a new proof or a proof-tree certificate. Checkpoint groups are consecutive commands, not inferred branch boundaries. Every step links to the preserved script.
01Fix variables and assumptionsL1–2
02Establish hnL3–5
Establish this local claim before using it. It is not an additional assumption. The following proof commands apply signed negate total.
- L3
have hn : ∃ n. ∃ x. ∃ y. SignedDecode(r,x,y) ∧ SignedDecode(n,y,x)Definitions: SignedDecode(r,x,y)SignedDecode(n,y,x)Original native command in the exact edition - L4
specialize signed_negate_total (r) - L5
apply signed_negate_total
03Separate the logical casesL6–6
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L6
cases hn
04Establish hyL7–10
Establish this local claim before using it. It is not an additional assumption. The following proof commands apply signed add total.
- L7
have hy : ∃ y. SignedAdd(x,e,y)Definitions: SignedAdd(x,e,y)Original native command in the exact edition - L8
specialize signed_add_total (x) - L9
specialize signed_add_total (e) - L10
apply signed_add_total
05Separate the logical casesL11–11
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L11
cases hy
06Construct an explicit witnessL12–12
Supply the displayed value, then prove that it has the required property.
- L12
exists x1
07Use earlier factsL13–22
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L13
specialize signed_add_associative (r) - L14
specialize signed_add_associative (x) - L15
specialize signed_add_associative (e) - L16
specialize signed_add_associative (0) - L17
specialize signed_add_associative (x1) - L18
specialize signed_add_associative (e) - L19
apply signed_add_associative - L20
specialize signed_add_negate_right_zero (r) - L21
specialize signed_add_negate_right_zero (x) - L22
apply signed_add_negate_right_zero
Original defined command ledger · 26 lines
- 0001
intro r - 0002
intro e - 0003
have hn : ∃ n. ∃ x. ∃ y. SignedDecode(r,x,y) ∧ SignedDecode(n,y,x) - 0004
specialize signed_negate_total (r) - 0005
apply signed_negate_total - 0006
cases hn - 0007
have hy : ∃ y. SignedAdd(x,e,y) - 0008
specialize signed_add_total (x) - 0009
specialize signed_add_total (e) - 0010
apply signed_add_total - 0011
cases hy - 0012
exists x1 - 0013
specialize signed_add_associative (r) - 0014
specialize signed_add_associative (x) - 0015
specialize signed_add_associative (e) - 0016
specialize signed_add_associative (0) - 0017
specialize signed_add_associative (x1) - 0018
specialize signed_add_associative (e) - 0019
apply signed_add_associative - 0020
specialize signed_add_negate_right_zero (r) - 0021
specialize signed_add_negate_right_zero (x) - 0022
apply signed_add_negate_right_zero - 0023
exact hn_witness - 0024
specialize signed_add_zero_left (e) - 0025
apply signed_add_zero_left - 0026
exact hy_witness