Current library: Alpha v34, 4,223 checked-use theorems; Stable remains 432. Historical first admissions, original proof editions, and non-admitted aliases are preserved. Exact original first-admission records.
Exact expanded PA statement
forall n m. n <= m \/ m <= nStructural proof guide
Every pair of natural numbers is comparable in the defined order.
Direct prerequisites: none. The authored body proceeds by structural induction (2), case analysis (3), equality transport (2).
Proof neighborhood
Direct dependencies
Direct dependents
Formal native tactic body
Dependencies are hypotheses of the historical Alpha-v12 body receipt. The complete historical Alpha-v18 proof bundle independently checks every dependency; current Alpha v25 preserves that checked theorem use without changing Stable membership.
Read the argument
Proof checkpoints
This is a reading aid, not a new proof or a proof-tree certificate. Checkpoint groups are consecutive commands, not inferred branch boundaries. Every step links to the preserved script.
01Induction on nL1–2
02Separate the logical casesL3–3
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L3
left
03Construct an explicit witnessL4–4
Supply the displayed value, then prove that it has the required property.
- L4
exists m
04Calculate and transport equalitiesL5–5
Carry out the recorded arithmetic or equality steps; inspect the exact commands for their direction and premises.
- L5
simp
05Induction on mL6–6
Split the argument into the base and successor obligations. The induction hypothesis is available only in the successor branch.
- L6
induction m
06Separate the logical casesL7–7
Follow the explicit conjunction, disjunction, witness, or contradiction step recorded below.
- L7
right
07Construct an explicit witnessL8–8
Supply the displayed value, then prove that it has the required property.
- L8
exists (S n)
08Calculate and transport equalitiesL9–9
Carry out the recorded arithmetic or equality steps; inspect the exact commands for their direction and premises.
- L9
simp
09Use earlier factsL10–10
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L10
specialize IH m
10Separate the logical casesL11–13
11Construct an explicit witnessL14–14
Supply the displayed value, then prove that it has the required property.
- L14
exists x
12Calculate and transport equalitiesL15–16
13Use earlier factsL17–17
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L17
exact IH_left_witness
14Separate the logical casesL18–19
15Construct an explicit witnessL20–20
Supply the displayed value, then prove that it has the required property.
- L20
exists x
16Calculate and transport equalitiesL21–22
17Use earlier factsL23–23
Instantiate or apply named facts and discharge the corresponding proof obligations.
- L23
exact IH_right_witness
Original exact command ledger · 23 lines
- 0001
induction n - 0002
intro m - 0003
left - 0004
exists m - 0005
simp - 0006
induction m - 0007
right - 0008
exists (S n) - 0009
simp - 0010
specialize IH m - 0011
cases IH - 0012
cases IH_left - 0013
left - 0014
exists x - 0015
rewrite PA4 - 0016
congr - 0017
exact IH_left_witness - 0018
cases IH_right - 0019
right - 0020
exists x - 0021
rewrite PA4 - 0022
congr - 0023
exact IH_right_witness